ENT (Ear, Nose, Throat)
Salakyathanthra in Ayurveda: Treating Head and Neck Disorders
Salakyathanthra is one of the eight branches of Ayurveda, specializing in diseases related to body parts above the neck, including the eyes, ears, nose, and head. This branch focuses on treating these conditions through a combination of Ayurvedic therapies and Panchakarma treatments.
Key Treatments in Salakyathanthra
1. Nasya (Nasal Therapy)
Nasya is a primary Panchakarma treatment that involves the administration of herbal oils or powders through the nostrils. This therapy effectively treats a variety of head, neck, and nasal conditions, including sinusitis, migraines, and allergies.
2. Siro Pichu (Oil Application on the Head)
A therapeutic method where medicated oil-soaked cotton is applied to the crown of the head to calm the nervous system, relieve headaches, and balance doshas affecting the head region.
3. Sirolepam (Herbal Paste Application on the Head)
A cooling herbal paste is applied to the scalp to relieve stress, reduce inflammation, and improve focus and concentration.
4. Dhara (Continuous Stream of Medicated Liquids)
This therapy involves a continuous flow of herbal liquids or oils poured over the forehead to relieve stress, reduce headaches, and soothe the nervous system.
5. Vasthi (Medicated Enema Therapy)
In cases related to the neck and head, Vasthi helps eliminate toxins from the body and balance doshas, contributing to overall health.
Specific Treatments for Ears and Eyes
Karnapooram (Ear Therapy)
A specialized treatment for ear disorders, Karnapooram involves filling the ears with warm medicated oils to alleviate ear pain, treat infections, and clear blockages.
Eye Therapies
Nethra Kshalanam (Eye Wash): A cleansing process for the eyes using herbal decoctions to relieve eye strain and remove impurities.
Nethra Tharpanam (Retaining Oil Around the Eyes): Herbal ghee is poured and retained around the eyes to treat dryness, irritation, and eye fatigue.
Netra Anjanam (Application of Medicinal Kajal): Herbal kajal or eye salve applied to enhance vision, reduce eye strain, and improve clarity.